Fall, leaves, fall; die, flowers, away;
Lengthen night and shorten day;
Every leaf speaks bliss to me,
Fluttering from the autumn tree.
–Emily Brontë (1818–48)
New Discoveries
October 9—Leif Eriksson Day
When the Vikings ventured far out into the Atlantic Ocean, they found a new land and called it Greenland. Shortly thereafter, in the year 1000, Leif Eriksson and his Vikings sailed west from Greenland and reached what is now called Newfoundland. Although Eriksson is not credited with discovering America, Congress has declared October 9 Leif Eriksson Day.
Who is Leif Eriksson? Learn more.
October 12—Columbus Day (observed)
On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus landed on a small island in the Bahamas, convinced that he had reached the East Indies. Now, by federal law, Columbus Day is celebrated on the second Monday in October.

A Snowy Forecast
Weather lore warns that every fog in October will bring a snow come winter. Our winter forecast predicts that most of North America will have below-normal temperatures, on average.
Snowfall will be above normal in the northern and Intermountain regions and along the Atlantic coast.
If you have not seen our winter forecast yet, please pick up a copy of The 2010 Old Farmer’s Almanac today. You can also find the newsstand and hardcover editions in our online store.

Bird Wreath
As the weather gets cooler in much of the continent, consider making a treat for the birds in your backyard.
Gather some vines, dried sunflower heads, herbs, tall grasses, and flowers with seed heads. Click here for instructions.
And, enjoy these great bird food recipes, to be used anytime but especially in the cold winter months.
info posted from the FREE Almanac Companion Newsletter. Send the complete newsletter to yourself or a friend Here.